Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions: The Intersection of Psychological Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights Among Young Women in Benin

Karen Adriana CASTILLO RAMIREZ

Master's thesis

The Impact of Gender Based Violence (GBV) on Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights: Evidence from Benin

Abstract:

This master's thesis investigates the intersection of Psychological Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) among young women in rural Benin. The primary objective is to explore the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions (KAP) on SRHR among survivors/victims of Psychological IPV. Utilizing qualitative methodologies, including Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), Individual Interviews, and Key Informant Interviews (KIIs), the study reveals how Psychological IPV affected young women shape their KAP consequently influencing their SRHR behaviors. Findings indicate significant gaps in SRHR knowledge, pervasive cultural and religious stigmas, and the dominance of male partners in reproductive decision-making. Overall, a big range of experiences, opinions and interpretation levels were shared by participants and Key Informants. These insights contribute to understanding the possible impacts of Psychological IPV on SRHR, with Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions as a main mechanism. It offers essential data for policymakers and stakeholders to develop targeted interventions that address both IPV and SRHR, ultimately promoting gender equality and improving health outcomes for young women in Benin.

Abstract:

This master's thesis investigates the intersection of Psychological Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) among young women in rural Benin. The primary objective is to explore the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions (KAP) on SRHR among survivors/victims of Psychological IPV. Utilizing qualitative methodologies, including Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), Individual Interviews, and Key Informant Interviews (KIIs), the study reveals how Psychological IPV affected young women shape their KAP consequently influencing their SRHR behaviors. Findings indicate significant gaps in SRHR knowledge, pervasive cultural and religious stigmas, and the dominance of male partners in reproductive decision-making. Overall, a big range of experiences, opinions and interpretation levels were shared by participants and Key Informants. These insights contribute to understanding the possible impacts of Psychological IPV on SRHR, with Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions as a main mechanism. It offers essential data for policymakers and stakeholders to develop targeted interventions that address both IPV and SRHR, ultimately promoting gender equality and improving health outcomes for young women in Benin.

Keywords

Psychological IPV, SRHR, Knowledge Attitudes and Perceptions, Northern Benin, Adolescent and Young Women

Language used: English

Date on which the thesis was submitted / produced: 29. 5. 2024

Thesis defence

• Supervisor: Mgr. Lenka Dušková, PhD.

Palacký University Olomouc

Faculty of Science

Master programme / field:
Global Development Policy / Global Development Policy