Porovnání efektu fyzioterapie s a bez využití Vojtovy terapie u pacientů po CMP

Mgr. Pavlína TLÁSKALOVÁ

Bachelor's thesis

The comparision of physiotherapy with and without using the Vojta therapy by the patients after the stroke

Abstract:

Ve své praci: Porovnani efektu fyzioterapie s a bez využiti Vojtovy terapie u pacientů po CMP je mym cilem porovnat efekt využiti Vojtovy metody u pacientů po CMP oproti klasickym terapeutickym postupům, které se uživaji. Dale jsem chtela zjistit, zda zařazeni reflexni lokomoce dle Vojty do terapie po delši časovy úsek (4 tydny) bude mit stale efekt nebo zda tento efekt odezni napřiklad po par dnech. Metodou je připadova studie na dvou konkrétnich pacientech. Zjištenim je, že hybnost u pacienta s Vojtovou metodou se zlepšovala velmi vyrazne oproti druhé pacientce a vždy po Vojtove terapii byla videt aktivni samovolna hybnost, ktera byla o mnoho lepši než před terapii, zlepšeni bylo pozorovatelné hlavne u extenze zapesti a prstů a také u dorzalni flexe, zaktivizovalo se branični dychani a aktivoval trup. V zaveru lze řici, že zařazeni Vojtovy metody u dospelych pacientů, ješte vice u pacientů po CMP, ma svůj potencial a opodstatneni, které lze podtrhnout rychlejši vertikalizaci, zlepšenim hybnosti HK i DK a aktivaci HSSp.

Abstract:

In my thesis: Comparison of the effect of physiotherapy with and without the use of Vojta therapy by patients after stroke, is my goal to compare the effect of using Vojta method by the patients after stroke compared to classical therapies that are used. I also wanted to find out whether the inclusion of Vojta reflex locomotion into therapy for a longer period of time (4 weeks) would still have an effect or whether this effect would disappear after a few days, f.e. The method is a case study by two specific patients. The finding is that the movement by the patient with Vojta method (compared to the second patient) was improved very significantly and always after Vojta therapy was seen active spontaneous movement, which was much better than before therapy, improvement was observed mainly in the extension of wrists and fingers left arm and also in dorsal flexion left leg, then activated diaphragm breathing and activated the trunk. In conclusion, the inclusion of the Vojta method by adult patients, even more by patients after stroke, has its potential and justification, which can be underlined by faster verticalization, improved mobility of upper and lower limb and activation of DSSS.

Keywords

Cévní mozková příhoda, reflexní lokomoce dle Vojty, terapie Vojtovou metodou, fyzioterapie po CMP

Language used: Czech

Date on which the thesis was submitted / produced: 19. 4. 2020

Accessible from:: 31. 12. 2999

Thesis defence

• Supervisor: Mgr. Alena Charvátová, Ph.D.

JAN EVANGELISTA PURKYNĚ UNIVERSITY IN ÚSTÍ NAD LABEM

Faculty of Health Studies

Bachelor programme / field:
Specialization in Health Care / Physiotherapy