What are the opportunities for Agrivoltaics in Europe and Global South?

Matyáš Němeček

Bakalářská práce

Abstract:

This thesis investigates Agriphotovoltaics (APV) as a sustainable technology that merges solar energy production with agriculture to address global energy, food security, and sustainability challenges. Through a comprehensive literature review, case studies, and scenario analysis, the study assesses APV's effectiveness across Europe and the Global South. Findings indicate that APV enhances land use efficiency and offers economic and environmental benefits. Innovations such as bifacial solar panels and adjustable configurations optimize energy production while supporting agricultural output. Economic analyses reveal that despite high initial costs, the long-term benefits, including increased crop yields and energy savings, provide substantial returns on investment. Policy support is identified as crucial for APV adoption, necessitating robust incentives and regulatory frameworks. Case studies illustrate APV's integration with European farming practices, increasing productivity without sacrificing crop quality. In the Global South, APV aids in rural electrification and improves climate resilience, addressing regional issues like water scarcity and energy access. Conclusively, APV is positioned as a key innovation in renewable energy and sustainable agriculture. The thesis advocates for more interdisciplinary research, targeted policy interventions, and stakeholder engagement to overcome barriers and maximize APV's potential. These efforts can significantly contribute to sustainable development goals by optimizing resource use and advancing renewable energy transitions.

Keywords

Agriphotovoltaics, agrivoltaics, sustainable agriculture, renewable energy, land use efficiency, policy frameworks, Europe, Global South

Jazyk práce: angličtina

Datum vytvoření / odevzdání či podání práce: 20. 4. 2024

Obhajoba závěrečné práce

• Obhajoba proběhla 27. 5. 2024
• Vedoucí: doc. Ing. Hynek Roubík, Ph.D.
• Oponent: Adam Hruška, Mgr. Ing.

Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze

Fakulta tropického zemědělství

Bakalářský studijní program:
International Cooperation in Agricultural and Rural Development