Antropologie smrti. Komparační socio-kulturní analýza umírání, smrti, pohřebních ritů a rituálů. Společnosti předkolumbovské Ameriky (městské civilizace Jižní Ameriky).

Mgr. Veronika Klozíková

Bachelor's thesis

Abstract:

Prace pojmenovana Komparacni socio-kulturni analyza spolecnosti mestskych civilizaci predkolumbovske Jizni Ameriky se snazi vytvorit uceleny pohled na zpusob zivota v prekolumbovske Americe, ktera byla ovlivnena mnoha narody, jez byly vetsinou nasilne sjednoceny pod inckou nadvladu.Prace se zabyva nejen zivotem obycejneho zemedelce, ktery stal naspodu spolecenskeho, ale i postavenim, ulohou a ciny samotneho vladnouciho panovnika - inky. Popisuje rodinny a spolecensky zivot, ekonomiku a podrobneji se zabyva dalsimi socio-kulturnimi aktivitami vcetne umeni a pohrebnich ritu a ritualu.

Abstract:

Study called Comparative Sociocultural Analysis of City Civilization pre-Columb South America Society, which tries to make self-contained view at the pre-Columb America way of life. This civilization was influented by many nations, which were violently integrated under domination of Inca. Study is not concerned with only ordinary farmer, who stays at the bottom of social ladder, but too with position, role and activity of dominative monarch himself Inca. It describes families, social life and economics, deals with another sociocultural activities including the art, sepulchral rite and rituals in detail.

Keywords

prekolumbovska Amerika, zemepisne podminky, historie, predincke kultury, incka spolecnost, Inka, legendy, conquista, zlatotepectvi, remesla, zemedelstvi, architektura, trepanace, nabozenstvi, pohrební ritus

Language used: Czech

Date on which the thesis was submitted / produced: 5. 6. 2006

Thesis defence

• Date of defence: 26. 6. 2006
• Supervisor: prof. PhDr. Jaroslav Malina, DrSc.

Masaryk University

Faculty of Science

Bachelor programme / field:
Biology / Anthropology