Porovnání dopadu fiskálních politik během pandemie Covid-19 pomocí DSGE modelu

Bc. Silvia Švihlová

Master's thesis

Comparison of the impact of fiscal policies during the Covid-19 pandemic using the DSGE model

Abstract:

The aim of this diploma thesis is to compare the impacts of alternative fiscal policies that could have been introduced during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic. The pandemic is modeled as a sudden shutdown of the contact-intensive service sector. For the analysis of different types of fiscal policies, the calibrated version of the model that matches the path of the unemployment rate in the Czech Republic is used. To compare the size of the impact of fiscal policies in this thesis, I use fiscal multipliers.

Abstract:

Cieľom tejto diplomovej práce je porovnať dopady alternatívnych fiškálnych opatrení, ktoré mohli byť zavedené počas pandémie Covid-19 v Českej republike. Pandémia je modelovaná ako náhle zastavenie sektora služieb s intenzívnym kontaktom. Na analýzu rôznych typov fiškálnych politík využívam kalibrovanú verziu modelu, ktorá sa zhoduje s vývojom miery nezamestnanosti v Českej republike. Porovnanie veľkosti vplyvu fiškálnych politík je vyhodnotené pomocou fiškálnych multiplikátorov.

Keywords

DSGE model, fiškálne politiky, pandémia Covid-19, fiškálne multiplikátory, Česká republika, fiscal policies, Covid-19 pandemic, fiscal multipliers, Czech Republic

Language used: Slovak

Date on which the thesis was submitted / produced: 12. 5. 2023

Thesis defence

• Date of defence: 22. 6. 2023
• Supervisor: Ing. Mgr. Vlastimil Reichel, Ph.D.
• Reader: Ing. Martin Murín, Ph.D.

Masaryk University

Faculty of Economics and Administration

Master programme / field:
Mathematical and Statistical Methods in Economics / Mathematical and Statistical Methods in Economics