Formy financovania podniku

Zuzana Majková

Bachelor's thesis

Forms of Company Financing

Abstract:

This thesis deals with the comparison of different forms of financing of a business firm. The objective of the thesis was to choose the most advisable form. In the first chapter we focused on theoretical terms of financing of a business firm. We analysed the business firm and classified the sources of financing which we divided into internal and external. The internal sources included a clear profit, depreciations, reserves, deposit and share financing and issued shares. The external sources included credit, leasing, faktoring, forfaiting and franchising. In the second chapter we compared leasing and credit in three different banks and leasing companies. We compared monthly installments, interest rates and total costs of credit. Finally, we compared the best offer of leasing and credit. On the basis of our analysis we favoured leasing.

Abstract:

Bakalárska práca sa zaoberá komparáciou foriem financovania podniku s cieľom vybrať pre podnik tú najvhodnejšiu. V prvej kapitole sme sa zamerali na teoretické východiská financovania podniku. Rozobrali sme si podnik a klasifikovali sme zdroje financovania. Rozdelili sme si ich na interné a externé. K interným sme zaradili čistý zisk, odpisy, rezervy, vkladové a podielové financovanie, emisiu akcií. Pri cudzích zdrojoch sme uviedli úver, leasing, faktoring, forfaiting a franchising. V druhej kapitole sme sa zamerali na porovnanie leasingu a úveru v troch bankách a v troch leasingových spoločnostiach. Porovnávali sme mesačné splátky, úrokové sadzby a celkové preplatenie požičanej sumy. V závere sme porovnali najvýhodnejšiu ponuku leasingu a úveru a na základe analýz sme favorizovali leasing.

Kľúčové slová

podnik, formy financovania, bankový úver, leasing, business firm, forms of financing, bank credit

Jazyk práce: Slovak

Datum vytvoření / odevzdání či podání práce: 29. 4. 2015

Obhajoba závěrečné práce

• Obhajoba proběhla 9. 6. 2015
• Vedúci: doc. Ing. Hussam Musa, PhD.
• Oponent: Ing. Veronika Littvová, PhD.

Banking Institute/College of Banking

Banking Institute/College of Banking SK

Bachelor programme / odbor:
Banking / Banking Management