Úloha technologií a exportu v rámci hospodářského růstu vybraných zemí OECD

Joseph Oduro

Diplomová práce

The Role of Technology and Exports in the Economic Growth of Selected OECD Countries

Abstract:

This thesis aims to assess the role of technology and exports in the economic growth of selected OECD countries using the Solow growth model. Using the GMM model with exogenous variables, the impacts are estimated for ten OECD countries. The analysis is performed on yearly data covering the period 2001-2020. Technology is approximated by a percentage of the total productivity and exports are approximated by the total output exported divided by the total output produced multiplied by 100. The role of technology and exports in economic growth is tested using panel data in a dynamic concept. The model confirmed that technology and exports have a positive impact on the economic growth of a country. The model also endorsed that technology has a higher positive impact on economic growth than exports. The thesis concluded that countries with higher levels of technological advancement and trade openness can readily guarantee economic prosperity. The thesis also identified that technology improves the productivity, export performance, and economic growth of economies

Jazyk práce: angličtina

Datum vytvoření / odevzdání či podání práce: 3. 6. 2024

Obhajoba závěrečné práce

• Obhajoba proběhla 27. 8. 2024
• Vedoucí: Ing. Veronika Nálepová, Ph.D.

Evropská výzkumná univerzita, z.ú.

Vysoká škola PRIGO

Magisterský studijní program / obor:
Economic Policy and Public Administration / Economic Policy and Public Administration