Role of transnational corporations for the economy and potential of transnationalization of Russian companies

Yuliya Yakovleva

Diplomová práce

Role nadnarodnich korporaci v ekonomice a potencialita transnacionalizace Ruskych firem

Anotace:

V prakticke casti, na zaklade ziskane informaci, metodika byla vyvinuta, a pozdeji byla aplikovana na vybranou spolecnost JSC Transneft.Po zvazeni vlastnosti transnacionalizace, podnikatelskeho prostredi spolecnosti a financnich vysledku hospodareni v Rusku, doslo k zaveru, ze v teto fazi vyvoje, spolecnost ma velmi dobre vyhlidky pro transnacionalizace. Doporuceni byly rozdeleny do 6 skupin, ktere pokryvaji nejdulezitejsi oblasti na ruskem trhu, ke kteremu je treba venovat pozornost behem procesu transnacionalizace.

Abstract:

The relevance of the study of this topic is that nowadyas TNC is one of the main structural elements of the economies of most countries, as well as the driving force of its development. To improve the efficiency of the Russian economy and the sustainability of its development is necessary to evaluate the potential of domestic companies and to develop recommendations for the exit to the transnational level. The problem is that methodological universal basis for evaluating the potential of transnationalization companies do not exist. In this regard, the phenomenon of transnational corporations and transnationalization problems require further study. The goal of this study is to develop a methodology to evaluate the potential of transnationalization of Russian companies on the example JSC "Transneft", in other words, the potential of entering to the foreign markets. The object of the study will be transnational corporations, and the subject of research will be Russian companies that have the potential of transnationalization. From the goal arise the following tasks: - to study the phenomenon, the concept and essence of transnational corporations; - to explore the history of the emergence and development of TNCs; - to evaluate the place, role and development tendencies of TNCs in the world economy; - to characterize the sources of effective activities of transnational corporations; - to evaluate key performance indicators TNCs; - to identify the role of TNCs in the economy of Russia; - to learn the specifics of transnationalization of modern Russian companies; - to identify the most important factors in evaluating the potential of transnationalization companies; - to develop a methodology to evaluate the potential of transnationalization companies ; - to develop the recommendations for Russian companies on the example JSC "Transneft" for increasing the potential of transnationalization.The hypothesis of this study is that JSC "Transneft" have the potential to enter to the transnational level and necessary facilities for its implementation.

Klíčová slova

Globalizace, Transnacionalizace, Mezinárodní obchod, Integrace, Světová ekonomika

Keywords

Transnationalization, Integration, World economy, Globalization, International trade, Russian TNC, Transnational corporation

Jazyk práce: angličtina

Datum vytvoření / odevzdání či podání práce: 30. 3. 2016

Obhajoba závěrečné práce

• Vedoucí: Ing. Petr Procházka, MSc Ph.D.

Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze

Provozně ekonomická fakulta

Magisterský studijní program / obor:
Economics and Management / Economics and Management